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Friday 29 April 2011

CCNA LAB Practice - 2950 Switch Basic Native IOS


2950 Switch Basic Native IOS

                              

Objective


This lab includes basic commands of Native IOS on 2950 and 3550.

Diagram




Configuration         

Step 1: After connecting your PC to the Console Port.

Switch con0 is now available

Press RETURN to get started.

00:46:48: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Switch>
Switch>                                    (User Mode)





Step 2: To Enter Into Privilege mode/Executive Mode From User Mode & Vice-

                 Versa.


Switch>enable

Switch#

Switch#disable

Switch>

Step 3: To Enter Into Global Configuration Mode.

Switch#config t

Switch(config)#

Step 4: To change the Host Name of Switch.

Switch(config)#hostname 2950-SWA

2950-SWA(config)#

Step 5(A): Set the Line Console Password on the switch.

2950-SWA(config)#line console 0
2950-SWA(config-line)#password cisco
2950-SWA(config-line)#login

Step 5(B): Verification Line Console Password on the switch.

2950-SWA con0 is now available

Press RETURN to get started.

User Access Verification

Password:
2950-SWA>enable


Step 6(A): Set the privileged mode password in clear text.

2950-SWA(config)#enable password cisco


Step 6(B): Verifying the privileged mode password in clear text.

2950-SWA#disable
2950-SWA>enable
Password:
2950-SWA#

Step 7(A): Set the Privileged Mode password in encrypted form.

2950-SWA(config)#enable secret cisco

The enable secret you have chosen is the same as your enable password.
This is not recommended.  Re-enter the enable secret.

2950-SWA(config)#enable secret cisco1

Step 7(B): Verifying the Privileged Mode password in encrypted form.

2950-SWA>enable
Password:

Step 8: Set the Line VTY Password on the switch.

2950-SWA(config)#line vty 0 15
2950-SWA(config-line)#password cisco
2950-SWA(config-line)#login

Step 9: Show contents of Current Configuration (RAM).

2950-SWA#show running-config

Building configuration...

Current configuration : 2146 bytes

!
version 12.1
no service pad
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname 2950-SWA
!
enable secret 5 $1$yMg4$ON41n4q5YA9tNNWV1GP9H1
enable password cisco
!
ip subnet-zero
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
spanning-tree extend system-id
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
 switchport mode dynamic desirable
!
interface FastEthernet0/2
 switchport mode dynamic desirable
!
<Output Omitted>                        
!
interface FastEthernet0/23
 switchport mode dynamic desirable
!
interface FastEthernet0/24
 switchport mode dynamic desirable
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
 switchport mode dynamic desirable
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
 switchport mode dynamic desirable
!
interface Vlan1
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
ip classless
ip http server
!
line con 0
 password cisco
 login
line vty 0 4
 password cisco
 login
line vty 5 15
 password cisco
 login
!
end

Step 10: To give the IP Address of Management Domain Interface OF 2950.

2950-SWA(config)#int vlan 1
2950-SWA(config-if)#ip address 10.0.0.10 255.0.0.0
2950-SWA(config-if)#no shutdown

Step 11: Display the information of Management VLAN Interface.

2950-SWA#sh int vlan 1

 

Vlan1 is up, line protocol is up

  Hardware is EtherSVI, address is 000f.2468.0500 (bia 000f.2468.0500)

  Internet address is 10.0.0.10/8

  MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1000000 Kbit, DLY 10 usec,
     reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255

  Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set

  ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00

  Queueing strategy: fifo

  Output queue: 0/40 (size/max)
<Output Omitted>

Step 12: Display the information of All Interfaces on the switch.

2950-SWA#sh ip int brief

Interface                       IP-Address                   OK     Method            Status                Protocol
                          

Vlan1                             10.0.0.10       YES    manual            up                      down


FastEthernet0/1            unassigned      YES       unset                down                  down

FastEthernet0/2            unassigned      YES       unset                down                  down

FastEthernet0/23           unassigned      YES      unset                down                  down

<Output Omitted>

FastEthernet0/24           unassigned      YES      unset                down                  down

GigabitEthernet0/1         unassigned      YES     unset                down                  down

GigabitEthernet0/2         unassigned      YES     unset                down                  down

Step 13: Set a IP Default Network In a Switched Network.

2950-SWA(config)#ip default-gateway 10.0.0.1

Step 14: Display the Flash Information.

2950-SWA#dir

OR


2950-SWA#show flash:

Directory of flash:/

    2  -rwx         556   Mar 1 1993 00:18:07 +00:00  vlan.dat
    3  -rwx     4219426   Mar 1 1993 00:44:10 +00:00  c2950-i5q3l2-mz.121-20.EA2.bin
    4  -rwx         315   Mar 1 1993 00:45:44 +00:00  system_env_vars
    5  -rwx           0   Mar 1 1993 00:45:43 +00:00  env_vars
    8  drwx         192   Mar 1 1993 00:04:07 +00:00  c2950-i9q3l2-mz.121-14.EA1a
   87  -rwx         744   Mar 1 1993 00:26:17 +00:00  debug.text

15998976 bytes total (6026752 bytes free)

Step 15: Display the Status of the Interfaces on the switch.

 

2950-SWA#show interfaces status

Port        Name         Status         Vlan   Duplex   Speed    Type

Fa0/2                        notconnect   1            auto   auto      10/100BaseTX

<Output Omitted>

Fa0/22                       notconnect   1            auto   auto     10/100BaseTX
Fa0/23                       notconnect   1            auto   auto     10/100BaseTX
Fa0/24                       notconnect   1            auto   auto     10/100BaseTX
Gi0/1                         notconnect   1            auto    auto      unknown
Gi0/2                         notconnect   1            auto    auto      unknown
Step 16: Display the Detailed Information of Interfaces.

2950-SWA#show interfaces

OR


2950-SWA#show interfaces fastEthernet 0/1

FastEthernet0/1 is up, line protocol is up (connect)
  Hardware is Fast Ethernet, address is 000f.2468.0501 (bia 000f.2468.0501)
  MTU 1500 bytes, BW 10000 Kbit, DLY 1000 usec,

  Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set

  Keepalive set (10 sec)

  Auto-duplex, Auto-speed, media type is 100BaseTX

  input flow-control is off, output flow-control is unsupported
  ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00

  Queueing strategy: fifo
  Output queue: 0/40 (size/max)
  5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
  5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
<Output Omitted>

Step 17: Display the Information of the Mode of Interfaces (Switchport).

2950-SWA#show interfaces switchport

OR


2950-SWA#show interfaces fastEthernet 0/1 switchport

Name: Fa0/1

Switchport: Enabled

Administrative Mode: dynamic desirable

Operational Mode: static access

Administrative Trunking Encapsulation: dot1q
Operational Trunking Encapsulation: native
Negotiation of Trunking: On
Access Mode VLAN: 1 (default)
Trunking Native Mode VLAN: 1 (default)
<Output Omitted>
Trunking VLANs Enabled: ALL
Pruning VLANs Enabled: 2-1001
Capture Mode Disabled
Capture VLANs Allowed: ALL
Protected: false

Appliance trust: none



Step 18: Display the Detailed Information of Interfaces Capabilities.

2950-SWA#show interfaces capabilities

OR


2950-SWA#show interfaces fastEthernet 0/1 capabilities

FastEthernet0/1
  Model:                                         WS-C2950-24
  Type:                                          10/100BaseTX
  Speed:                                        10,100,auto
  Duplex:                                      half,full,auto
  Trunk encap. type:                    802.1Q,ISL
  Trunk mode:                              on,off,desirable,nonegotiate
  Channel:                                    yes
<Output Omitted>

Step 19: Display the Information of the Trunk Interfaces (Ports).

2950-SWA#show interfaces trunk

Port           Mode                           Encapsulation          Status               Native vlan
Fa0/23      desirable                     n-802.1q                 trunking               1
Fa0/24      desirable                     n-802.1q                 trunking               1

Port      Vlans allowed on trunk
Fa0/23      1-4094
Fa0/24      1-4094

Port        Vlans allowed and active in management domain
Fa0/23      1-2

Fa0/24      1-2


Port        Vlans in spanning tree forwarding state and not pruned
Fa0/23      1-2
Fa0/24      2

Step 20: Display the Version Information of the Switch.

2950-SWA#show version

Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) C2950 Software (C2950-I5Q3L2-M), Version 12.1(20)EA2, RELEASE SOFTWARE(fc1)
Copyright (c) 1986-2004 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Wed 19-May-04 05:06 by antonino
Image text-base: 0x00003000, data-base: 0x0082D44C

ROM: Bootstrap program is C2950 boot loader

2950 uptime is 7 hours, 11 minutes
System returned to ROM by power-on

System image file is "flash:c2950-i5q3l2-mz.121-20.EA2.bin"


cisco WS-C2950-24 (PowerPC) processor (revision L0) with 65526K/8192K bytes of
memory.
Processor board ID CAT0805Z0CW
Last reset from warm-reset
Bridging software.
Running Layer2/3 Switching Image

Ethernet-controller 1 has 12 Fast Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interfaces

Ethernet-controller 2 has 12 Fast Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interfaces

Ethernet-controller 3 has 1 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface

Ethernet-controller 4 has 1 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface

24 FastEthernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
2 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)

The password-recovery mechanism is enabled.
384K bytes of flash-simulated non-volatile configuration memory.

Base ethernet MAC Address: 00:0F:24:68:05:00

Motherboard assembly number: 73-5700-11
Power supply part number: 34-0966-04
Motherboard serial number: CAT08050JCX
Power supply serial number: DTH08042TFG
Model revision number: L0
Motherboard revision number: A0
Model number: WS-C2950-24-SMI
System serial number: CAT0805Z0CW

Configuration register is 0x10F


Step 21: Display the Information of Dynamic Trunking Protocol (DTP).

2950-SWA#show dtp
Global DTP information
        Sending DTP Hello packets every 30 seconds
        Dynamic Trunk timeout is 300 seconds
        4 interfaces using DTP

Step 22: Display the Information of CDP.

2950-SWA#sh cdp

Global CDP information:
        Sending CDP packets every 60 seconds
        Sending a holdtime value of 180 seconds
        Sending CDPv2 advertisements is  enabled

Step 23: Display the Information of CDP Enabled Interfaces.

2950-SWA#sh cdp interfaces

FastEthernet0/1 is up, line protocol is up

  Encapsulation ARPA
  Sending CDP packets every 60 seconds
  Holdtime is 180 seconds

FastEthernet0/2 is down, line protocol is down

  Encapsulation ARPA
  Sending CDP packets every 60 seconds
  Holdtime is 180 seconds
<OUTPUT OMITTED>

FastEthernet0/23 is down, line protocol is down

  Encapsulation ARPA
  Sending CDP packets every 60 seconds
  Holdtime is 180 seconds

FastEthernet0/24 is up, line protocol is up

  Encapsulation ARPA
  Sending CDP packets every 60 seconds
  Holdtime is 180 seconds

GigabitEthernet0/1 is down, line protocol is down

  Encapsulation ARPA
  Sending CDP packets every 60 seconds
  Holdtime is 180 seconds

GigabitEthernet0/2 is down, line protocol is down

  Encapsulation ARPA
  Sending CDP packets every 60 seconds
  Holdtime is 180 seconds

Step 24: Enabled the CDP on the switch.

Switch(config)#cdp run


Step 25: Enable CDP on the Interface FastEthernet 0/1.

Switch(config)#interface fastethernet 0/1

Switch(config-if)#cdp enable


Step 26: Shown the MAC Address Table Information.

2950-SWA#show mac address-table dynamic

               Mac Address Table
-------------------------------------------

Vlan              Mac Address                  Type                            Ports
-----              -------------------           --------------                           -----
     1              0001.0262.fcc4              DYNAMIC                 Fa0/1
Total Mac Addresses for this criterion: 1

Step 27: Copy the Current Configuration Into Startup Configuration.

2950-SWA#copy running-config startup-config

Destination filename [startup-config]?
Building configuration...
[OK]



Step 28: Configuring the Multiple Interfaces.

2950-SWA(config)#int range fastEthernet 0/1 - 5
2950-SWA(config-if-range)#switchport mode access

Step 29: Setting Of Speed, Duplex and Description On Interface.

2950-SWA(config)#int fastEthernet 0/1
2950-SWA(config-if)#speed ?

  10    Force 10 Mbps operation
  100   Force 100 Mbps operation
  auto  Enable AUTO speed configuration

2950-SWA(config-if)#speed 100
2950-SWA(config-if)#duplex ?

  auto  Enable AUTO duplex configuration
  full  Force full duplex operation
  half  Force half-duplex operation

2950-SWA(config-if)#duplex full
2950-SWA(config-if)#description ?

  LINE  Up to 240 characters describing this interface

2950-SWA(config-if)#description Fast-Ethernet-Port-1

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