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Friday 29 April 2011

CCNA LAB Practice - FRAME RELAY


Lab # 20


FRAME RELAY


Objective


Establishing a Frame Relay PVC connection. Frame Relay is a standard that defines the process for sending data over a public data network.

Frame Relay is a connection-oriented data link technology that is streamlined to provide high performance & efficiency. Frame Relay connections operate over virtual circuits.

A basic Frame Relay configuration assumes one or more physical interfaces, and LMI and Inverse ARP are running  on the remote routers. In this type of environment, the LMI notifies the router about the available DLCIs.

Diagram




Procedure

1.      Configuring & Assigning the IP addresses to the FR Clients (R1 & R2).
2.      Configuring the FR Switch.
3.      Verifying the Frame Relay Operation by commands.
4.      Verifying the connectivity of both FR Clients.




Configuration         

Step 1(A): Assigning the IP addresses to the FR Client Router R1.

R1(config)#interface serial 0
R1(config-if)#ip address 15.0.0.1 255.0.0.0
R1(config-if)#no shutdown
R1(config-if)#encapsulation frame-relay
R1(config-if)#end

Step 1(B): Assigning the IP addresses to the FR Client Router R2.

R2(config)#interface serial 0
R2(config-if)#ip address 15.0.0.2 255.0.0.0
R2(config-if)#no shutdown
R2(config-if)#encapsulation-frame-relay
R2(config-if)#end
R2(config-if)#exit

Step 2: Configuring the FR switch.

FR-SWITCH(config)#frame-relay switching
FR-SWITCH(config)#int s0
FR-SWITCH(config-if)#no ip address
FR-SWITCH(config-if)#no shutdown
FR-SWITCH(config-if)#encapsulation frame-relay
FR-SWITCH(config-if)#frame-relay intf-type dce
FR-SWITCH(config-if)#clock rate 64000
FR-SWITCH(config-if)#frame-relay route 102 int s1 201
FR-SWITCH(config)#int s1
FR-SWITCH(config-if)#no ip address
FR-SWITCH(config-if)#no shutdown
FR-SWITCH(config-if)#encapsulation frame-relay
FR-SWITCH(config-if)#frame-relay intf-type dce
FR-SWITCH(config-if)#clock rate 64000
FR-SWITCH(config-if)#frame-relay  route 201 int s0 102
FR-SWITCH(config-if)#end




Step 3(A): Verifying the Frame Relay Operation by commands.

show frame-relay pvc command displays the status of each configured connection, as well as traffic statistics.

The show frame-relay map command displays the DLCI-protocol address map entries, as well as information about the connection.

The show frame-relay lmi command displays LMI traffic statistics.

The show frame-relay route command displays the status of each configured virtual circuit connection, as well as their status and route to other interface.

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